RAP 16.24
STAY OF EXECUTION IN CAPITAL CASES
(a) An application for stay of execution will be decided by the
en banc court, except that a commissioner or the clerk may decide an
application for a stay of execution in connection with a first
petition for relief from restraint. No stay will be granted until
after a death warrant has been issued. When any stay is granted, a
commissioner or the clerk will immediately notify, in addition to the
parties, the Superintendent of the Washington State Penitentiary and
the Attorney General.
(b) The petitioner or his or her lawyer may file an application
for a stay of execution in connection with a first petition for
relief from restraint. This application shall be accompanied by a
statement, describing one or more grounds for relief, which shall be
deemed to be a petition for relief from restraint with leave granted
to amend the petition upon appointment of counsel.
(c) Upon the filing of this application for stay of execution in
connection with a first petition for relief from restraint and
statement, a commissioner or the clerk shall issue a stay of
execution, if the statement identified any ground for relief that is
not patently frivolous.
(d) A stay of execution pending a final disposition of a second
or subsequent petition shall not be granted unless the petition makes
a substantial showing that the petition is not barred by RCW 10.73 or RAP 16.4(d).
(e) A stay of execution will dissolve when a certificate of
finality is issued unless otherwise ordered by the court.
Comment
The date the statement of grounds for relief that accompanies an
application for a stay of execution in connection with a first
petition for relief from restraint is filed shall be deemed under
Washington law to be "the date on which the first petition for post-
conviction review or other collateral relief is filed," 1996
Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act, Chapter 154, sec. 2263(b)(2).
A stay will be granted "if the statement identifies any ground
for relief that is not patently frivolous." In general, a claim
could be considered "patently frivolous" only if (1) it was rejected
on its merits on direct appeal, (2) it is clearly contrary to binding
precedent, or (3) it is clearly contrary to the established record.
A claim of ineffective assistance of counsel that was not raised on
direct appeal will generally not be considered "patently frivolous."
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