RULE CR 20
PERMISSIVE JOINDER OF PARTIES
(a) Permissive Joinder. All persons may join in one action as
plaintiffs if they assert any right to relief jointly,
severally, or in the alternative in respect of or arising
out of the same transaction, occurrence, or series of
transactions or occurrences and if any question of law or
fact common to all of these persons will arise in the
action. All persons may be joined in one action as
defendants if there is asserted against them jointly,
severally, or in the alternative, any right to relief in
respect of or arising out of the same transaction,
occurrence, or series of transactions or occurrences and if
any question of law or fact common to all defendants will
arise in the action. A plaintiff or defendant need not be
interested in obtaining or defending against all the relief
demanded. Judgment may be given for one or more of the
plaintiffs according to their respective rights to relief,
and against one or more defendants according to their
respective liabilities.
(b) Separate Trials. The court may make such orders as will
prevent a party from being embarrassed, delayed, or put to
expense by the inclusion of a party against whom he asserts
no claim and who asserts no claim against him, and may order
separate trials or make other orders to prevent delay or prejudice.
(c) When Husband and Wife May Join. (Reserved. See RCW 4.08.040.)
(d) Service on Joint Defendants; Procedure After Service. When
the action is against two or more defendants and the summons
is served on one or more but not on all of them, the
plaintiff may proceed as follows:
(1) If the action is against the defendants jointly
indebted upon a contract, he may proceed against the
defendants served unless the court otherwise directs;
and if he recovers judgment it may be entered against
all the defendants thus jointly indebted so far only as
it may be enforced against the joint property of all
and the separate property of the defendants served.
(2) If the action is against defendants severally liable,
he may proceed against the defendants served in the
same manner as if they were the only defendants.
(3) Though all the defendants may have been served with the
summons, judgment may be taken against any of them
severally, when the plaintiff would be entitled to
judgment against such defendants if the action had been
against them alone.
(e) Procedure To Bind Joint Debtor. (Reserved. See RCW 4.68.)
[Amended effective July 1, 1980.]
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