SPRC 5
MENTAL EXAMINATION OF DEFENDANT
(a) If the defendant may offer at the special
sentencing proceeding expert testimony concerning his or her
mental condition, the defendant shall notify the prosecuting
attorney at least 30 days prior to the start of jury
selection. This time may be extended by the court for good
cause.
(b) If the defendant has provided such notification,
the court, on motion of the prosecuting attorney, shall
enter an order requiring the defendant to submit to
examination by one or more experts designated by the
prosecuting attorney. The court shall specify the time,
place, manner, conditions, and scope of the examination and
the person or persons by whom it is to be made. The
defendant may have a representative present at the
examination, who may observe the examination but not
interfere with or otherwise obstruct the examination.
Unless otherwise ordered by the court, the defendant or the
defendant's representative may make an audio tape recording
of the examination, which shall be made in an unobtrusive
manner.
(c) By the date set by the court, the defendant or the
defendant's attorney shall provide the State's experts with
any reports generated by defense experts, all raw data
relied on, and any test results. The information given to
the experts shall be supplemented whenever new materials
become available.
(d) If the State's expert believes that the material
provided by the defendant is inadequate for a proper
evaluation, the expert may request the court to require that
further materials be provided. If the defendant fails to
cooperate with the examination, the expert may request the
court to require the defendant to answer specific questions
or participate in specific tests. The court shall consider
these requests at a closed hearing. The defendant and his
or her attorneys shall be given an opportunity to be heard.
The prosecuting attorney shall not be allowed to
participate. The record of the hearing shall be sealed as
provided in subsection (f).
(e) On completing the examination, the prosecution
expert shall submit a report setting out the tests performed
and their results, the conclusions reached by the expert,
and the basis for those conclusions. The report shall be
provided to the defendant's attorney and filed with the
court.
(f) The expert's report and materials connected with it
shall be sealed. The expert shall not discuss his or her
conclusions or any information connected with the
examination with anyone, other than the defendant's
attorneys or other experts whose participation is necessary
for a proper examination. Any such experts shall be under
the same restrictions.
(g) Within 24 hours after a jury returns a verdict
finding a defendant guilty of aggravated murder in the first
degree, the court will require the defendant to elect
whether he or she may present expert testimony at the
special sentencing proceeding concerning his or her mental
condition. If the defendant elects not to present such
testimony, the report shall remain permanently sealed, the
restrictions set out in subsection (f) shall remain
permanently in effect, and the State shall be permanently
prohibited from direct or derivative use against the
defendant of the report or of materials or information
provided to the expert. If the defendant elects to present
such testimony, the court shall provide a copy of the
experts' reports to the prosecuting attorney and shall
relieve the experts of the restrictions. The prosecuting
attorney may use information obtained from the expert solely
to rebut expert testimony offered by the defense at the
special sentencing proceeding.
(h) If, in any subsequent proceeding related to the
crimes for which the defendant was convicted, the defendant
places his or her mental status in issue, the court may
direct that relevant portions of the experts' reports be
disclosed to the prosecuting attorney and that the experts
shall discuss those portions with the prosecuting attorney.
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