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10 Easy Steps to Legal Research

  1. Check with your nearest library, such as a local public library or county law library, for the availability and location of a legal information collection in your area.

  2. Know your facts
    • What is the subject
    • What has happened: who, what, when, where, why and how

  3. Classify the problem
    • Is it under state or federal jurisdiction
    • Is it a civil or criminal case

  4. Be familiar with the organization of the judicial system
    • Federal: Supreme Court, Court of Appeals, or District or Bankruptcy Courts
    • State: Supreme Court, Court of Appeals, or trial level courts, e.g. Superior or District Courts
    • Administrative tribunals

  5. Select the appropriate background search
    • Legal dictionaries are helpful in defining terminology used in similar cases
    • Legal encyclopedias give an overview of the subject

  6. Use indexes to find an exact page or to find information on a particular subject

  7. Use primary sources
    • Statutes or acts passed by U.S. Congress or state legislatures
    • Rulings, decisions or opinions of courts
    • Regulations of state and federal agencies

  8. Use secondary sources
    • Treatises
    • Law Reviews
    • Looseleaf services

  9. Check for the most current information
    • Newest edition
    • Most recent supplement
    • Pocket parts

  10. Use citators to find a table of subsequent cases citing to the original case for further history and treatment in the courts


11/90 rev. 06/96

 
 
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