ELC 7.1
INTERIM SUSPENSION FOR CONVICTION OF A CRIME
(a) Definitions.
(1) "Conviction" for the purposes of this rule occurs
upon entry of a plea of guilty, unless the defendant
affirmatively shows that the plea was not accepted or
was withdrawn, or upon entry of a finding or verdict of
guilty, unless the defendant affirmatively shows that
judgment was arrested or a new trial granted.
(2) "Serious crime" includes any:
(A) felony;
(B) crime a necessary element of which, as determined
by its statutory or common law definition, includes
any of the following:
· interference with the administration of justice;
· false swearing;
· misrepresentation;
· fraud;
· deceit;
· bribery;
· extortion;
· misappropriation; or
· theft; or
(C) attempt, or a conspiracy, or solicitation of
another, to commit a "serious crime".
(b) Court Clerk To Advise Association of Conviction. When a
lawyer is convicted of a crime, the clerk of the court must
advise the Association of the conviction, and on request
provide the Association with certified copies of any order
or other document showing the conviction.
(c) Procedure upon Conviction.
(1) If a lawyer is convicted of a felony, disciplinary
counsel must file a formal complaint regarding the
conviction. Disciplinary counsel must also petition
the Supreme Court for an order suspending the
respondent lawyer during the pendency of disciplinary
proceedings. The petition for suspension may be filed
before the formal complaint.
(2) If a lawyer is convicted of a crime that is not a
felony, disciplinary counsel may refer the matter to a
review committee to determine whether the crime is a
serious crime. If so, disciplinary counsel proceeds in
the same manner as for a felony.
(3) If a lawyer is convicted of a crime that is neither a
felony nor a serious crime, the review committee
considers a report of the conviction in the same manner
as any other report of possible misconduct by a lawyer.
(d) Petition. A petition to the Supreme Court for
suspension under this rule must include a copy of any
available document establishing the fact of conviction. If
the crime is not a felony, the petition must also include a
copy of the review committee order finding that the crime is
a serious crime. Disciplinary counsel may also include
additional facts, statements, arguments, affidavits, and
documents in the petition. A copy of the petition must be
personally served on the respondent, and proof of service
filed with the Court.
(e) Immediate Interim Suspension. Upon the filing of a
petition for suspension under this rule, the Court
determines whether the crime constitutes a serious crime as
defined in section (a).
(1) If the crime is a felony, the Court must enter an
order immediately suspending the respondent from the
practice of law.
(2) If the crime is not a felony, the Court conducts a
show cause proceeding under rule 7.2(b) to determine if
the crime is a serious crime. If the Court determines
the crime is a serious crime, the Court must enter an
order immediately suspending the respondent from the
practice of law. If the Court determines that the
crime is not a serious crime, upon being so advised,
the Association processes the matter as it would any
other grievance.
(3) If suspended, the respondent must comply with
title 14.
(4) Suspension under this rule occurs:
(A) whether the conviction was under a law of this
state, any other state, or the United States;
(B) whether the conviction was after a plea of guilty,
nolo contendere, not guilty, or otherwise; and
(C) regardless of the pendency of an appeal.
(f) Duration of Suspension. A suspension under this rule
must terminate when the disciplinary proceeding is fully
completed, after appeal or otherwise.
(g) Termination of Suspension.
(1) Petition and Response. A respondent may at any
time petition the Board to recommend termination of an
interim suspension. Disciplinary counsel may file a
response to the petition. The Chair may direct
disciplinary counsel to investigate as appears
appropriate.
(2) Board Recommendation. If either party requests,
the Board must hear oral argument on the petition at a
time and place and under terms as the Chair directs.
The Board may recommend termination of a suspension
only if the Board makes an affirmative finding of good
cause to do so. There is no right of appeal from a
Board decision declining to recommend termination of a
suspension.
(3) Court Action. The Court determines the procedure
for its consideration of a recommendation to terminate
a suspension.
(h) Notice of Dismissal to Supreme Court. If disciplinary
counsel has filed a petition for suspension under this rule,
and the disciplinary proceedings based on the criminal
conviction are dismissed, the Supreme Court must be provided
a copy of the decision granting dismissal whether or not the
respondent is suspended at the time of dismissal.
[Adopted effective October 1, 2002.]
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